Pancetta Piacentina Dop

Bacon was already widely appreciated
in the 14th century, as documented in the municipal registers
of Piacenza and in the writings of Giulio Landi, where the
author describes the excellent quality of the product. The
characteristic taste, sweet and soft, is closely linked
to the environmental conditions of this area of production,
characterised by a vegetation of trees and valleys and by
a temperate climate which allows a slow and gradual maturation
process.
Consumption
Pancetta is often used in its raw state,
for example as a starter with broad beans and pecorino cheese,
or cooked, to enrich the taste of a number of dishes, such
as legumes and pasta sauces, and also with meat-based dishes.
It is usually accompanied by Doc wines of the area.
Conservation
The ideal conditions for preservation
of the whole product consist of a temperature of 12 to 15
°C and a humidity of around 60-70%. Once it is sliced, the
Pancetta Piacentina can be kept in a refrigerator, taking
care to cover the exposed surface with aluminium foil. It
is recommended to keep it at room temperature for about
an hour before serving it, since the cold temperature might
change its taste. If airtight it must be conserved at a
maximum temperature of 6°C.
Production
Pancetta represents one of the adipose
cuts of swine. The production of the Pancetta Piacentina
follows the following phases: trimming, dry salting, tying,
drying and seasoning. The salting process is done manually
and consists in passing the meat through a mixture of salts
and natural spices and let in a refrigerator for 15 days.
Following the meat is scraped, so as to eliminate eventual
residues and excessive salts and spices. The pieces of bacon
are therefore rolled and lean meat is added to it, by means
of the traditional tying process. On the parts which are
not covered with pigskin, strips of swine bladder are applied
on the external parts, and vegetal paper on the longitudinal
part, in order to obtain a natural protection during the
maturation process. Perforations are effected on the entire
surface and the bacon is left for some hours at a temperature
of 0 to 5°C. The drying phase follows at a maximum temperature
of 25°C for not longer than 7 days, and finally, maturation,
for at least two months.
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