Zampone Modena Igp

According to written documentation, the Zampone
di Modena dates back to the 16th century, precisely to the appearance
of Mirandolina in the year 1511, when the armies of Pope Julius
II invaded the city. In these events, the inhabitants of Modena
were struck by a genial idea: they packed pieces of pork in the
rinds, thus inventing the cotechino, and successively in the feet,
giving origin to the Zampone (zampa = leg of an animal). The expansion
of this product in the surrounding area started being regular
towards the end of the 1700, when, due to the evolution of rural
zootechnics economy in semi intensive typologies, some local pork
butcher shops were transformed in semi industrial structures.
Consumption
Fresh zampone was always be eaten after prolonged
cooking, while pre cooked zampone needs only a shorter time to
be heated. In both cases Zampone must be served warm and with
lenticels during the Christmas season, or with boiled vegetables
and mashed potatoes during the year. An ideal wine which blends
well with zampone is Lambrusco, a red sparkling wine.
Conservation
Zampone can be purchased as a freshly dried
product, or as a pre cooked product. In this case the period of
preservation is longer due to the particular packing in hermetic
packages which guarantee the perfect preservation of its organoleptic
characteristics.
Production
The main ingredients are: striated muscles,
pork fat, rind, salt, grinded or whole pepper; other flavours
mixed are wine, water, aromas and species, while additives such
as polyphosphates are absolutely prohibited. The first phase consists
of different mashing of the muscular and adipose fraction (in
meat grinders with holes of a diameter of 7-10mm) and for the
rind (holes of a diameter of 3-5mm). The kneading of the ingredients
and the successive packing in natural packs made from the skin
of the hind leg of the pork follows. The fresh product undergoes
a drying phase with heating burners; pre cooked zampone is served
in hermetic packs and undergoes a thermal treatment in pressure
tanks at a minimum temperature of 115 °C.
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